The first documented Punch-Out!! NES prototype sold for $45,000.
The cartridge first surfaced in a VideoGameSage thread on February 7, 2026 and became the subject of debate among enthusiasts. The product code, HVC-PO, is tied to a 1985 Konami release, which sceptics read as a faker's slip.
Frank Cifaldi of the Video Game History Foundation analyzed the cartridge before the sale. His interpretation is that the code is a temporary number on chips that may themselves be mockups, and his report called the cart "the first documented prototype for the game." His report states that the cartridge is believed to have belonged to a former Nintendo of America employee, with the caveat that this couldn't be verified.
The cartridge went on to be certified by PSA and catalogued for the March 2026 Heritage Video Games Signature Auction.
Punch-Out!! - PSA Certified Prototype Cart [Black Box Label], NES Nintendo 1987 USA
Pre-Mike Tyson Era Prototype with Full-Color Black Box-Style Label An extraordinary developmental artifact, this is the earliest known Punch-Out!! prototype for the NES-an exceptionally rare first-party Nintendo example from the system's formative years and only the second first-party NES prototype we have ever offered (the first being Super Mario Bros. 3 in 2021). Presented simply as Punch-Out!! and predating the later Mike Tyson branding that would transform the title at retail, the cartridge features a handmade, full-color mock-up label executed in Nintendo's traditional Black Box style used for its earliest releases. The artwork depicts Glass Joe, copied from a Japanese promotional flyer for the original arcade game, reinforcing the title's pre-licensing identity. The label concept aligns with a 1987 flyer illustrating early packaging ideas, offering a compelling glimpse of what Punch-Out!! might have looked like had it received a standard Black Box launch. With only one example currently known, it is a singular and historically significant discovery-an especially meaningful opportunity for collectors seeking to elevate or perhaps fully complete a Black Box NES lineup. The program content further confirms its early developmental status. Opponent A.I. is notably basic, most special moves are absent, and fighter behavior does not evolve throughout each bout. All opponents share identical dialogue, and there is no music. Only four boxers-Glass Joe, Bald Bull, King Hippo, and Don Flamenco-are present, repeating in the same order four times to complete the game. The ending screen features additional text not seen in the finished retail version.
Sold in March, dumped in April
The cartridge ended up selling for $45,000 on the 27th of March.
Less than 2 weeks later the ROM went public on The Cutting Room Floor. The anonymous buyer is credited with allowing its release. The Video Game History Foundation published a five-minute video on the cartridge the same day. TCRF's notes pick out the intro's guest-star list: Vodka Drunkenski, the arcade name that became Soda Popinski on the NES, and two nobody can place, Rockyhead and Mongol Khan.
Punch-Out!! before Mike Tyson
Punch-Out!! started in the arcades in 1984, and Super Punch-Out!! followed the same year. The first home release was, per Cifaldi's notes, a gold Famicom cartridge handed out as a contest prize.
Nintendo licensed Mike Tyson's name for the American release, and Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!! shipped on the NES in late 1987. When the license ran out, the 1990 reissue replaced him with a fictional champion, Mr. Dream.
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